Iris Bell
Seller
What happened from your point of view?
I never saw a damage warning.
What should I check to test that account?
The price sticker was there when I bought it.
MEDIUM · CASE FILE
Medium · A second-hand instrument stall
A buyer pays for a “fully working” violin. Question the seller and compare what the removable price sticker concealed.
Read the case file below, or open the interactive desk to examine records, keep notes and submit your reasoning. These are the case materials, without the solution.
The instrument’s supplied repair report explains its condition; the player does not need musical or legal knowledge.
Seller
I never saw a damage warning.
The price sticker was there when I bought it.
Stall assistant
Iris asked me to put on her new price labels.
She circled the exact position beside V14.
Repairer
I returned it to Iris with an unrepaired neck warning.
I placed that warning beside serial V14.
Buyer
I was told it was ready to play.
The sticker came off when the repairer checked the serial.
Read each record on its own terms. A claim made by a person is different from a fact established by an independent record.
Case record · Instrument stall
The new price sticker exactly covers the intact repair-warning label beside V14. Removal reveals the warning.
Case record · Repair desk
V14 has an unrepaired damaged neck and must not be described as ready to play. Iris signs collection of that sheet.
Case record · Instrument stall
Iris’s signed sale receipt calls V14 fully working with no outstanding repair.
Case record · Instrument stall
Iris’s signed layout circles the warning position and says “cover this text with price”.
Case record · Repair desk
The warning, condition sheet and sold violin all identify V14, excluding confusion with another instrument.
Case record · Store table
Dan is told to apply marked prices, not to certify condition. His copy does not include the repair sheet.
Use the interactive case desk to select your finding and cite the records that support it. The answer is checked there, and your progress stays in your browser.
Compare the records with each account. Work out what the evidence establishes, then separate that finding from anything it does not prove.